Amylin is the second pancreatic hormone (after insulin) that Novo Nordisk and a handful of competitors are now building obesity drugs around. Amylin agonists slow gastric emptying, suppress glucagon secretion, and produce satiety effects that compound the GLP-1 signal.
Lead programs covered on this site: Novo's cagrilintide (long-acting amylin analog) and the CagriSema combination, Lilly's eloralintide, Zealand Pharma's petrelintide, and earlier-stage amylin-receptor agonists from competitors. Amylin biology is increasingly framed as the next add-on layer to GLP-1 therapy after GIP and glucagon.
Stories here cover the REDEFINE readouts, eloralintide and petrelintide trial data, and the combination economics. See #cagrilintide, #cagrisema, and #petrelintide.
Novo Nordisk announced April 28 that it will present 52 abstracts at the European Congress on Obesity (ECO 2026, Istanbul, May 12–15), including new data from the REDEFINE 1 trial of CagriSema (cagrilintide 2.4 mg/semaglutide 2.4 mg): body composition and muscle strength, achievement of BMI/waist-to-height ratio targets, and cardiovascular risk reduction. Additional presentations will cover higher-dose Wegovy (semaglutide 7.2 mg), the Wegovy pill (oral semaglutide 25 mg) from OASIS 4 and ORION trials, and obesity treatment outcomes in women. The disclosure sets up a significant amylin/GLP-1 combination data event exactly as Zealand and Roche's amylin-only petrelintide moves into Phase 3.
C&EN published a comprehensive April 2026 feature examining whether amylin analogs — Novo's cagrilintide, Lilly's eloralintide, and Roche/Zealand's petrelintide — can carve meaningful share in a market dominated by semaglutide and tirzepatide. Wall Street initially expected amylin candidates to differentiate on muscle preservation and reduced GI side effects, but as Phase 2 readouts arrive investor enthusiasm has cooled. CagriSema Phase 3 head-to-head against tirzepatide is the make-or-break readout for Novo Nordisk's amylin strategy.
Roche reported Q1 2026 sales up 6% at constant exchange rates and used the earnings call to re-anchor its obesity strategy. Executives project $9 billion in peak annual sales from the emerging breast cancer pill plus four obesity candidates. Lead asset petrelintide (licensed from Zealand Pharma, ZUPREME-1 Phase 2 showed up to 10.7% weight loss with placebo-like tolerability) is positioned at a differentiated patient segment. CEO Schinecker said Roche is not investing in the first generation of obesity drugs, but the next — with petrelintide and CT-388 (enicepatide) data headed for ADA 2026.