EASL 2026 Closing-Day HBV Functional-Cure Late-Breakers: TUNE-401 Epigenetic Silencer, Precision PBGENE-HBV cccDNA Elimination, Brii Bio BRII-179 Therapeutic Vaccine ENSURE
EASL 2026's final day delivered a cluster of hepatitis B functional-cure late-breakers spanning gene, epigenetic, and immune approaches. TUNE Therapeutics presented TUNE-401 (May 30, 13:30 CEST), a first-in-class epigenetic silencer of HBV demonstrating deep and durable antiviral activity. Precision BioSciences presented PBGENE-HBV gene-editing data from the ELIMINATE-B study showing first evidence of elimination and inactivation of cccDNA — the persistent viral reservoir that makes HBV functionally incurable — in liver biopsies from treated chronic HBV patients. Brii Bio presented end-of-study data from the Phase 2 ENSURE study supporting BRII-179, a protein-based therapeutic HBV vaccine designed to restore immune control. The functional-cure wave advances alongside the entry-inhibitor approaches covered earlier in the week — Gilead's just-approved bulevirtide peptide (Hepcludex) and Assembly Biosciences' oral ABI-6250 — illustrating that HBV/HDV is becoming a multi-modality battleground across peptides, gene editing, epigenetic silencing, and therapeutic vaccines.